Nigerian universities were once the pride of Africa. From the University of Ibadan’s early days to Ahmadu Bello University’s academic peak, our higher institutions shaped leaders across the continent. Today, frequent strikes, decaying infrastructure, and brain drain dominate the headlines. Can reform truly rescue the future of higher education?

Challenges at a Glance
1. Underfunding: Budgets consistently fall below UNESCO’s recommended 26% for education.
2. Brain drain: Lecturers migrate to Europe, North America, and even other African states.
3. Outdated curriculum: Graduates often lack market-ready skills.
4. Governance lapses: Poor accountability and corruption drain limited resources.

The Global Context
While Nigeria struggles, Kenya, South Africa, and even Ghana have raced ahead with private partnerships and aggressive reforms. Nigerian students are now flocking to the UK, Canada, and Ghana, spending billions annually in foreign tuition.

The Path Forward
- Increase funding tied to transparent results.
- Revamp curricula in partnership with industries.
- Invest in research hubs and innovation labs.
- Digitize universities to expand remote learning.

Conclusion
Education reform is not optional; it is existential. A nation cannot rise above the quality of its universities. Nigeria’s revival depends on leaders who see higher education as national security.

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